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After a review of the programming statement, schematic plans are prepared. The preliminary programming produces a list of solutions, alternatives, feasibility studies and costs estimates. Consideration is also given to how well the completed project relates to adjacent buildings and its surroundings. The primary activities, for which the project is being constructed, as well as the relationships between spaces, are reviewed in this meeting. Planning & Architectural Programming During the initial stages of the design process, the architect and engineer have a number of client meetings in order to determine the purpose, goals and objective of the proposed construction.Each member of the design team must also be correctly licensed with the proper state licensing authorities where the facility is located. Engineers must always conform to the design requirements of the architect. In addition, the architect supervises the engineers responsible for the structural, mechanical, electrical, lighting and plumbing design of the building or project. The Construction Process is commonly composed of six different stages, which include:Įach of these stages is discussed below in more detail.Īll construction projects begin with planning and design, also referred to as “architectural programming.” Numerous overlapping steps occur during this conceptual or design phase, prior to actual construction of the project, and we are going to explain them here.Īn architect is the primary designer of a building or project and controls the overall design, specifications, finished materials, and other architectural features of the building.

For purposes of this articles, it is assumed that a fee contractor, rather than an in-house labor force, performs the construction of the project. Although there may be certain facts and circumstances in specific geographic locations that vary from what is presented here, the basic construction concepts are similar in all locations. The following article provides a general overview of the construction process, from the conceptual stage through the bidding, construction, payment, and completion stage of any project in general. It is helpful to understand the construction process.